Farhadi, HamedHamedFarhadiBanerjee, BitanBitanBanerjeeBerkvens, RafaelRafaelBerkvensBhat, NabeelNabeelBhatBodji, EmmanuelleEmmanuelleBodjiDampahalage, DilinDilinDampahalageEldeeb, EslamEslamEldeebFamaey, JeroenJeroenFamaeyFettweis, Gerhard P.Gerhard P.FettweisJeong, JaeseongJaeseongJeongKorpi, DaniDaniKorpiKumar, SiddharthaSiddharthaKumarLebrun, YannYannLebrunLegouable, RodolpheRodolpheLegouableMateos-Ramos, Jose MiguelJose MiguelMateos-RamosMahmood, Nurul HudaNurul HudaMahmoodMoghaddam, Mohammad HosseinMohammad HosseinMoghaddamNimr, AhmadAhmadNimrRajatheva, NandanaNandanaRajathevaRajapaksha, NuwanthikaNuwanthikaRajapakshaStavridis, AthanasiosAthanasiosStavridisSvensson, TommyTommySvenssonYu, HanHanYuWilhelmsson, LeifLeifWilhelmssonWymeersch, HenkHenkWymeersch2026-08-212026-08-2120250163-6804https://imec-publications.be/handle/20.500.12860/60080This article presents the European 6G Flagship project Hexa-X-II's view on 6G AI-driven air interface. It outlines motivations for AI in the physical layer, selected applications of AI for communication and sensing, their achieved performance, and the challenges to be addressed. The article also provides an overview of the relevant standardization activities.engJournal article10.1109/mcom.001.2400394WOS:001542502200001